See sondage on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sondage meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sondage",
"4": "",
"5": "survey, sounding"
},
"expansion": "French sondage (“survey, sounding”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sondage (“survey, sounding”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sondages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sondage (plural sondages)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Archaeology",
"orig": "en:Archaeology",
"parents": [
"Anthropology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Zoology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small test excavation or test pit to examine the stratigraphy of a site; a deeper investigation of a small part of a larger trench."
],
"id": "en-sondage-en-noun-cNTsJvHG",
"links": [
[
"archaeology",
"archaeology"
],
[
"stratigraphy",
"stratigraphy"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaeology) A small test excavation or test pit to examine the stratigraphy of a site; a deeper investigation of a small part of a larger trench."
],
"topics": [
"archaeology",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "test excavation",
"word": "koekaivaus"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "test excavation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sondeo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɒn.dɑːʒ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "sondage"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "sondatge",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: sondatge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: sondatge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sondáž",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: sondáž",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: sondáž"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sondage",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sondage",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sondage"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "sondaxe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: sondaxe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: sondaxe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sondaggio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: sondaggio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: sondaggio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "sondatge",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: sondatge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: sondatge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sondagem",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: sondagem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: sondagem"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sondaj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: sondaj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: sondaj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sondaje",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: sondaje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: sondaje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "sondaj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: sondaj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: sondaj"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sonder",
"3": "-age"
},
"expansion": "sonder + -age",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sonder + -age.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sondages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sondage m (plural sondages)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 38 19 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -age",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poll, survey"
],
"id": "en-sondage-fr-noun-hJycUp72",
"links": [
[
"poll",
"poll"
],
[
"survey",
"survey"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "fr:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 38 27 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 38 19 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -age",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"probing, probe, catheterization"
],
"id": "en-sondage-fr-noun-hEyS3R3U",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"probing",
"probing"
],
[
"probe",
"probe"
],
[
"catheterization",
"catheterization"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) probing, probe, catheterization"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Technology",
"orig": "fr:Technology",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 38 27 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 38 19 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -age",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boring, drilling"
],
"id": "en-sondage-fr-noun-Hp2I9jfu",
"links": [
[
"technology",
"technology"
],
[
"boring",
"boring"
],
[
"drilling",
"drilling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technology) boring, drilling"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Meteorology",
"orig": "fr:Meteorology",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Earth sciences",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "fr:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 38 27 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 38 19 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -age",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sounding"
],
"id": "en-sondage-fr-noun-TveGyJVr",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"sounding",
"sounding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, meteorology) sounding"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences",
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔ̃.daʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--sondage.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Fr-Paris--sondage.ogg/Fr-Paris--sondage.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Fr-Paris--sondage.ogg",
"tags": [
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (Paris)"
}
],
"word": "sondage"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sondage",
"4": "",
"5": "survey, sounding"
},
"expansion": "French sondage (“survey, sounding”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sondage (“survey, sounding”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sondages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sondage (plural sondages)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Archaeology"
],
"glosses": [
"A small test excavation or test pit to examine the stratigraphy of a site; a deeper investigation of a small part of a larger trench."
],
"links": [
[
"archaeology",
"archaeology"
],
[
"stratigraphy",
"stratigraphy"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaeology) A small test excavation or test pit to examine the stratigraphy of a site; a deeper investigation of a small part of a larger trench."
],
"topics": [
"archaeology",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɒn.dɑːʒ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "test excavation",
"word": "koekaivaus"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "test excavation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sondeo"
}
],
"word": "sondage"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms suffixed with -age",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "sondatge",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: sondatge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: sondatge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sondáž",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: sondáž",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: sondáž"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sondage",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sondage",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sondage"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "sondaxe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: sondaxe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: sondaxe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sondaggio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: sondaggio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: sondaggio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "sondatge",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: sondatge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: sondatge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sondagem",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: sondagem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: sondagem"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sondaj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: sondaj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: sondaj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sondaje",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: sondaje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: sondaje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "sondaj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: sondaj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: sondaj"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sonder",
"3": "-age"
},
"expansion": "sonder + -age",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sonder + -age.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sondages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sondage m (plural sondages)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poll, survey"
],
"links": [
[
"poll",
"poll"
],
[
"survey",
"survey"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"probing, probe, catheterization"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"probing",
"probing"
],
[
"probe",
"probe"
],
[
"catheterization",
"catheterization"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) probing, probe, catheterization"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Technology"
],
"glosses": [
"boring, drilling"
],
"links": [
[
"technology",
"technology"
],
[
"boring",
"boring"
],
[
"drilling",
"drilling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technology) boring, drilling"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Meteorology",
"fr:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"sounding"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"sounding",
"sounding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, meteorology) sounding"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences",
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔ̃.daʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--sondage.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Fr-Paris--sondage.ogg/Fr-Paris--sondage.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Fr-Paris--sondage.ogg",
"tags": [
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (Paris)"
}
],
"word": "sondage"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.